The Jordan Trail is a 675-kilometer-long hiking route that stretches from the northern village of Umm Qais to the coastal city of Aqaba, by the Red Sea. Officially established in 2015 by the Jordan Trail Association (JTA), it spans diverse landscapes, historical sites, and rural communities, offering hikers an immersive experience of Jordan’s natural beauty and cultural heritage. Recognized by renowned international publications such as National Geographic and The Guardian, the Jordan Trail has become a significant destination for adventure and religious travelers alike.
Ancient routes, modern trails
The roots of the Jordan Trail are as ancient as the land itself. Millennia ago, the King’s Highway, a prominent trade route, crossed the region, linking Egypt with Syria and the Levant through Jordanian lands. This path carried goods, ideas, traditions, and even armies, serving as a lifeline for ancient civilizations like the Moabites, Edomites, and Nabateans. Petra, the Nabatean capital and a key point along this route, flourished as a regional main hub of commerce and innovation.
During Roman rule, these ancient paths were further developed into a sophisticated network of roads. Today, the Jordan Trail traces these historic routes, allowing hikers to walk through a landscape shaped by centuries of trade and cultural exchange.
From vision to reality
The idea of a national hiking trail emerged in the 1990s when climbers began mapping routes in Wadi Rum –Jordan’s iconic desert landscape. Outdoor enthusiasts recognized the potential for a continuous trail across the country. The establishment of the Jordan Trail Association in 2015 transformed this concept into a reality. With support from the Jordan Tourism Board, local communities, and Bedouin tribes, the trail was developed to connect Jordan’s diverse regions and foster sustainable tourism.
Exploring the trail
The Jordan Trail is divided into 35 sections, with the complete hike taking around 40 days to finish. Along the way, the trail passes through 75 villages and towns, creating opportunities for hikers to connect with local communities, enjoy local produce, and experience Jordan’s regional diversity.
- Northern Jordan: The trail begins in Umm Qais, a village surrounded by rolling hills and ancient ruins. This section features fertile valleys, forested landscapes, and sites like the Roman city of Jerash, one of the best-preserved archaeological sites in the Middle East.
- Central Jordan: Hikers encounter rugged wadis and dramatic cliffs overlooking the Jordan Rift Valley. The route includes the Dana Biosphere Reserve, a biodiversity hotspot, and the world-famous Petra, where Nabatean tombs and temples are carved into rose-colored sandstone.
- Southern Jordan: The final stretch crosses the vast, otherworldly desert of Wadi Rum, known for its towering sandstone mountains and dramatic red sands, before reaching the clear waters of the Red Sea at Aqaba.
Connecting with Jordan’s communities
Walking the Jordan Trail provides a scenic journey, and an intimate view of Jordanian life. In villages along the trail, hikers can stay in homestays, share meals with local families, and engage with communities who have lived on this land for generations. Bedouin hospitality plays a central role, particularly in the southern desert regions where tribal traditions remain strong. These interactions deepen the experience, giving travelers a personal connection to Jordan’s culture.
A trail with purpose
The Jordan Trail is a true catalyst for economic development and environmental, cultural, and historical awareness. Local communities benefit from eco-tourism and religious tourism initiatives that create jobs in guiding, hospitality, and small-scale enterprises. By promoting responsible travel, the trail encourages a culture of outdoor recreation and sustainability in Jordan.
The Jordan Trail Association continues to improve the trail’s infrastructure, waymark sections, and train guides, ensuring it remains accessible and safe for all who undertake the journey.
Planning your hike
Whether tackling the entire trail or exploring select sections, hikers should plan carefully. The JTA provides detailed maps, logistical advice, and connections to local guides. Options range from independent trekking to joining guided tours.
The Jordan Trail invites travelers to experience a unique blend of natural beauty, ancient history, and vibrant local culture. It is a pathway through the heart of Jordan, offering a profound sense of connection to the land and its people.
