Article 16 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights establishes the fundamental right of every adult person to marry and to found a family, without any restriction based on race, nationality or religion. This article affirms that men and women, from the time they reach marriageable age, have the right to marry and to found a family with equal rights during marriage and in the event of its dissolution. In addition, it emphasizes that marriage can only be entered into with the free and full consent of both parties, underlining the importance of mutual and voluntary agreement in the marital union. The protection of the family, as the essential nucleus of society, is another crucial point mentioned in this article, emphasizing that the family must receive protection and assistance from society and the State.
This article recognizes and protects the autonomy and equality of persons in the sphere of family relations, addressing both gender equality and freedom of personal choice in marriage. By highlighting the need for full and free consent, it opposes any form of forced or arranged marriage, ensuring that all persons can freely decide about their married lives. In addition, by promoting state protection of the family, Article 16 underscores the crucial role that the family unit plays in social development and stability.
The plaque with Article 16 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights is located in the Municipal Pilgrims’ Shelter Casa Pasarin.
Images courtesy of ISHR
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Municipal Pilgrims’ Shelter Casa Pasarin. Rúa San Roque, 2, 27100 A Fonsagrada, Lugo, Spain
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16th article
